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Safety Information
Please read the
following Safety Information before
proceeding to laboratory exercises!
New Mexico Tech, Mechanical Engineering Department
Electrical Safety Manual.

National Institute
for Occupation Safety and Health
Safety Manual
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Lab Facilities and Equipment
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1600 sq ft. laboratory room with three whiteboards, projector
setup, and internet connection for all laboratory PCs.
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16 state-of-the-art PC workstations with dedicated software
applications including a C compiler and MRK board terminal
program.
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NMT-built MRK controller boards featuring on-board hardware
components to drive high current motors. The board has a
prototyping area interfaced with the MC9S12DP256B
microcontroller and an expansion slot for a wireless
communication module.
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Oscilloscopes, power supplies, signal generators,
multimeters.
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PC-based data acquisition components (both software and
hardware) including several USB DAQ modules and National
Instruments PCI cards.
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Sensors and actuators including DC motors with encoders,
stepper motors, hydraulic actuators, LVDTs, infrared
sensors, MEMS accelerometers, temperature sensors, magnetic
and piezoelectric sensors, strain gauges.
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Assorted electronic components: prototyping boards,
resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, transistors,
op-amps and etc. A variety of cables, connectors, wiring
kits.
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Hardware tools for prototyping electrical and mechanical
components of a mechatronic system, soldering stations and
supplies, sensor installation kits, adhesives.
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The Mechatronics Lab activities are supported by the
Department of Mechanical Engineering Machineshop.
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Laboratory Exercises
Lab reports Template
Lab1.
Electrical Measurements
Objective: The
objective of this laboratory exercise is to introduce basic
concepts in electrical measurements. The topics include
electrical elements, voltage sources and meters, Ohm’s and
Kirchhoff’s laws, circuit analysis and voltage dividers. The
goal is to become familiar with electrical elements, operation
of the measurement equipment and principles of circuit design. |
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Lab2. Signal Displaying and Conditioning
Objective:
The objective of this laboratory exercise is to introduce
principles of signal conditioning and displaying. Several types
of electronic signals are studied: harmonic, triangular, and
square waves. The laboratory activities are designed to
familiarize students with test equipment and the use of
semiconductor integrated circuits for conditioning of AC
signals.
Lab3. MRK Board and C Programming
Objective: The
objective of this laboratory exercise is to introduce the MRK
microcontroller board and the C programming language. Topics
will include hardware setup, digital input/output ports, bitwise
operations, and C language control statements.
Handout |
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Lab4. Serial Communication
Objective: The
objective of this laboratory exercise is to provide an overview
of serial communication and demonstrate how it applies to the
MRK board. The concept of an interrupt is introduced.
Handout
Lab5. Timer Function
Objective: The
objective of this laboratory exercise is to explore the timer
system of the MRK board.
Handout
Lab6. Data Acquisition
Objective: The
objective of this laboratory exercise is to introduce
fundamental concepts in data acquisition and familiarize
students with data acquisition procedures supported by the MRK
controller board. The key topics include introduction to analog
to digital conversion, resolution and sampling. Theoretical
discussion is illustrated with a practical example of distance
measurements using the infrared sensor.
Handout |
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Lab7. Signal Analysis
Objective: The
objective of this laboratory exercise is to explore basic signal
analysis procedures such as the spectral analysis and the peak
detection. A particular emphasis is put on studying the effect
of the sampling rate on the acquisition of the time-varying
signals. The exercises include data acquisition and processing
of audible harmonic signals, noise, and measurement of the sound
speed in air using a pair of microphones.
Handout
Lab8. Light Intensity and Temperature
Sensors
Objective: The
objective of this laboratory exercise is to familiarize students
with light intensity and temperature sensing. Two types of
sensors are employed in the experiments: optical transistors and
integrated circuit temperature sensor. The sensor data is
acquired via the MRK controller board and a signal is processed
using the on-board mathematics and the external software
environments such as Matlab and Excel.
Handout
Lab9. Vibration and Tilt Measurements
Objective: The
objective of this laboratory exercise is to explore various
applications of the accelerometer sensor. In particular,
vibration measurements are performed and a frequency response
function of a metallic rectangular plate is calculated. The same
accelerometer is used in the tilt measurements allowing for
comparison of the analog and digital data.
Handout
Lab10. Stepper Motors
Objective: The
objective of this laboratory exercise is to familiarize students
with principles and control algorithms governing the operation
of a stepper motor. A two-phase stepper motor is discussed with
the associated driving circuitry and the step control sequences.
Performance of a motor under the high-current condition and fast
revolution rates is explored. A practical example of application
of a stepper motor in the light intensity measurements is
presented.
Handout
Lab11. DC Motors
Objective: The
objectives of this laboratory exercise are to introduce the
pulse-width-modulation method of controlling the speed of a DC
motor and to explore the operation of an optical encoder. The
relationship between PWM and RPM will be investigated for one
particular motor.
Handout
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Software Downloads |
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