NMT's Chile Repellent Effective Against Termites
SOCORRO, N.M., August 18, 1999 -- Dr. Daniel H. López,
president of New Mexico Tech, today announced that termites are
effectively repelled by materials created with the process discovered and
patented by scientists at New Mexico Tech, which molecularly bonds the
natural "heat" (capsaicin) of chile peppers into paints, stains,
plastics, and other rubberized materials.
The bioassay termite studies were conducted under the direction
of Dr. Roger Gold, professor of entomology at the Center for Urban
and Structural Entomology at Texas A&M University.
Earlier research established that rodents and other terrestrial
animals, zebra mussels and other freshwater and saltwater nuisance
species, various insect species, and wood-boring birds are all
repelled by materials created through New Mexico Tech's patented
process.
Dr. López stated, "Termites are among the most
destructive insects on Earth and are the principal cause for untold
damage worldwide. We are very pleased that the scientists at
Texas A&M have determined that this destructive species is
repelled by the all-natural, non-toxic, and environmentally friendly
repellents created by our discovery."
Grady J. Glenn, an entomologist and termite researcher at
Texas A&M, said, "These preliminary tests were quite
positive. With any choice, the insects fled the area containing
the experimental material and stayed away. An ecologically sensitive
repellent of this type could be very beneficial."
The bioassay study procedure introduced termites into environments
containing wood treated with various combinations of control materials,
experimental materials, soil, and water.
When provided with a choice of wood treated with experimental
material or one of the alternate materials, the insects moved
from the experimental material each time.
When given no choice but the materials into which the essential
oils and capsaicin of Habañero chile peppers had been bonded,
the result was total avoidance.
Pure corn oil and raw linseed oil were used as control and
host experimental materials for the bioassay evaluations.
The Center for Urban and Structural Entomology is a Division
of Entomology at Texas A&M University, and has gained international
recognition for its research on termites, fire ants, and other
destructive insects.
Preliminary studies to investigate whether fire ants are
also repelled by materials created by the New Mexico Tech patent
are currently underway.
The patented process discovered by New Mexico Tech is exclusively
marketed by MEDD4, a company based in Santa Fe, New Mexico, which
specializes in technology transfers, financing,
implementation, and production of new products and innovations
developed by New Mexico universities and laboratories.
-NMT-
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